a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-2;x\ne2\), rút gọn:

\(A=\left[\frac{3\left(x-2\right)-2x\left(x+2\right)+2\left(2x^2+3\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right]\div\frac{2x-1}{4\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{3x-6-2x^2-4x+4x^2+6}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\frac{4\left(x-2\right)}{2x-1}=\frac{4\left(2x^2-x\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{4x\left(2x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{4}{x+2}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left|x-1\right|=3\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=3\\x-1=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\left(n\right)\\x=-2\left(l\right)\end{cases}}}\)

=> Khi \(x=4\)thì \(A=\frac{4}{4+2}=\frac{4}{6}=\frac{2}{3}\)

c) \(A< 2\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{x+2}< 2\Leftrightarrow4< 2x+4\Leftrightarrow0< 2x\Leftrightarrow x>0\)Vậy \(A< 2,\forall x>0\)

d) \(\left|A\right|=1\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{4}{x+2}\right|=1\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{4}{x+2}=1\\\frac{4}{x+2}=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\left(l\right)\\x=-6\left(n\right)\end{cases}}}\)Vậy \(\left|A\right|=1\)khi và chỉ khi x = -6

a, ĐK : \(x\ne\pm3;\frac{1}{2}\)

\(P=\left(\frac{x-1}{x+3}+\frac{2}{x-3}+\frac{x^2+3}{9-x^2}\right):\left(\frac{2x-1}{2x+1}-1\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x+3\right)-x^2-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2x-1-2x-1}{2x+1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{x^2-4x+3+2x+6-x^2-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}:\left(-\frac{2}{2x+1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{-2x+6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}.\frac{-\left(2x+1\right)}{2}=\frac{2x+1}{x+3}\)

b, Ta có : \(\left|x+1\right|=\frac{1}{2}\)

TH1 : \(x+1=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

Thay vào biểu thức A ta được : \(\frac{-1+1}{-\frac{1}{2}+3}=0\)

TH2 : \(x+1=-\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2}\)

Thay vào biểu thức A ta được : \(\frac{-3+1}{-\frac{3}{2}+3}=\frac{-2}{\frac{3}{2}}=-\frac{4}{3}\)

c, Ta có : \(P=\frac{x}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{2x+1}{x+3}=\frac{x}{2}\Rightarrow4x+2=x^2+3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1;x=2\)

b, Ta có : \(\frac{2x+1}{x+3}=\frac{2\left(x+3\right)-5}{x+3}=2-\frac{5}{x+3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)

1. Cho bt P= (1/√x+2 + 1/√x-2 ) . √x-2/√x với x>0, x khác 4

a) rút gọn P

b) tìm x để P>1/3

c) tìm các giá trị thực của x để Q=9/2P có giá trị nguyên

2. Cho 2 biểu thức

A= 1-√x / 1+√ x và B= ( 15-√x/ x-25 + 2/√x+5) : √x+1/√ x-5 với x lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0, x khác 25

a) tính giá trị của A khi x= 6-2√5

b) rút gọn B

c) tìm a để pt A-B=a có nghiệm

chúc bạn học tốt

Bài 1 :

\(a,P=\left(\frac{x}{x^2-36}-\frac{x-6}{x^2+6x}\right):\frac{2x-6}{x^2+6x}=\left[\frac{x}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}-\frac{x-6}{x\left(x+6\right)}\right]:\frac{2x-6}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-\left(x-6\right)^2}{x\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}.\frac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2x-6}=\frac{6\left(2x-6\right)}{x\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}.\frac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2x-6}\)

\(=\frac{6}{x-6}\)

\(b,\)Với \(x\ne-6;x\ne6;x\ne0;x\ne3\)  Thì

\(P=1\Rightarrow\frac{6}{X-6}=1\Rightarrow6=x-6\Rightarrow x=12\)(Thỏa mãn \(ĐKXĐ\))

\(c,\)Ta có :

\(P< 0\Rightarrow\frac{6}{X-6}< 0\Rightarrow X-6< 0\Rightarrow X< 6\)

Do :  \(x\ne-6;x\ne6;x\ne0;x\ne3\)  ,Nên với \(x< 6\)và  \(x\ne-6;x\ne0;x\ne3\)  thì \(P< 0\)

Bài 1 : 

a ) Ta có : 

\(P=\left(\frac{x}{x^2-36}-\frac{x-6}{x^2+6x}\right):\frac{2x-6}{x^2+6x}\)

\(=\left(\frac{x}{\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}-\frac{x-6}{x\left(x+6\right)}\right):\frac{2x-6}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x.x-\left(x-6\right)\left(x-6\right)}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}.\frac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2x-6}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-x^2+12x-36}{x-6}.\frac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{12\left(x-3\right)}{x-6}.\frac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{6}{x-6}\)

b ) \(P=1\Leftrightarrow\frac{6}{x-6}=1\Leftrightarrow x-6=6\Leftrightarrow x=12\left(tm\right)\)

c ) \(p< 0\Leftrightarrow\frac{6}{x-6}< 0\Leftrightarrow x-6< 0\Rightarrow x< 6\)

ĐKXĐ \(x\ne0;x\ne1;x\ne-1\)

\(A=\frac{\left(x+1+1-x\right)}{\left(1-x^2\right)-\frac{5-x}{1-x^2}}:\frac{\left(1-2x\right)}{x^2-1}\)

\(A=\frac{\left(x-3\right)}{\left(1-x^2\right)}:\frac{\left(1-2x\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{\left(3-x\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right)}:\frac{\left(1-2x\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{\left(3x-2\right)}{1-2x}\)

\(a,ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm1;x\ne\frac{1}{2}\)

\(A=\left(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{5-x}{1-x^{^2}}\right):\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2}{x+1}+\frac{5-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\frac{1-2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x+1+2\left(x-1\right)+5-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}:\frac{1-2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{1-2x}\)

\(=\frac{2x+4}{1-2x}\)

\(b,Vớix\ne\pm1;x\ne\frac{1}{2}\)ta có \(A=\frac{2x+4}{1-2x}=\frac{-1\left(1-2x\right)+5}{1-2x}=-1+\frac{5}{1-2x}\)

Với x thuộc Z để A nguyên thì \(5⋮1-2x\Rightarrow1-2x\inƯ\left\{5\right\}=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)

Với 1-2x=1 => x= 0(TMĐKXĐ)

với 1-2x=-1 => x=1(loại)

với 1-2x=5 => x=-2(tmđkxđ)

với 1-2x=-5 => x=3(tmđkxđ)

Vậy với \(x\in\left\{0;-2;-3\right\}\)thì A nguyên

a) A xác định \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1\ne0\\x+1\ne0\\1-2x\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne-1\\2x\ne1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne-1\\x\ne\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x\ne\pm1;x\ne\frac{1}{2}}\)

\(A=\left(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{5-x}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\left(x\ne\pm1;x\ne\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{5-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{1-2x}\)

\(A=\frac{x+1+2x-1+5-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{1-2x}\)

\(A=\frac{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(1-2x\right)}=\frac{2x+5}{1-2x}\)

ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm3\)

a) \(A=\left(\frac{2x}{x-3}-\frac{x+1}{x+3}+\frac{x^2+1}{9-x^2}\right):\left(1-\frac{x-1}{x+3}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{-2x\left(3+x\right)}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}-\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(3-x\right)}+\frac{x^2+1}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x+3}{x+3}-\frac{x-1}{x+3}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{-2x^2-6x+x^2-2x-3+x^2+1}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x+3-x+1}{x+3}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{-8x-2}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}\right):\left(\frac{4}{x+3}\right)\)

\(A=\frac{-2\left(4x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)4}\)

\(A=\frac{-\left(4x+1\right)}{2\left(3-x\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{4x+1}{2\left(x-3\right)}\)

b) \(\left|x-5\right|=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=2\\x-5=-2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)

Mà ĐKXĐ x khác 3 => ta xét x = 7

\(A=\frac{4\cdot7+1}{2\cdot\left(7-3\right)}=\frac{29}{8}\)

c) Để A nguyên thì 4x + 1 ⋮ 2x - 3

<=> 4x - 6 + 7 ⋮ 2x - 3

<=> 2 ( 2x - 3 ) + 7 ⋮ 2x - 3

Mà 2 ( 2x - 3 ) ⋮ ( 2x - 3 ) => 7 ⋮ 2x - 3

=> 2x - 3 thuộc Ư(7) = { 1; -1; 7; -7 }

=> x thuộc { 2; 1; 5; -2 }

Vậy .....

a)   ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm3\)

   \(A=\frac{2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x^2+1\right)}{x^2-9} : \frac{x+3-\left(x-1\right)}{x+3}\)

 \(A=\frac{2x^2-6x-x^2+2x+3-x^2-1}{x^2-9} : \frac{4}{x+3}\)

\(A=\frac{-4x+2}{x^2+9} : \frac{4}{x+3}\)

\(A=\frac{2\left(1-2x\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\frac{x+3}{4}=\frac{1-2x}{2x-6}\)

b)

  Có 2 trường hợp:

T.Hợp 1:

               \(x-5=2\Leftrightarrow x=7\)(thỏa mã ĐKXĐ)

thay vào A ta được: A=\(-\frac{13}{8}\)

T.Hợp 2:

          \(x-5=-2\Leftrightarrow x=3\)(Không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

Vậy không tồn tại giá trị của A tại x=3

Vậy với x=7 thì A=-13/8

c)

      \(\frac{1-2x}{2x-6}=\frac{1-\left(2x-6\right)-6}{2x-6}=-1-\frac{5}{2x-6}\)

Do -1 nguyên, để A nguyên thì \(-\frac{5}{2x-6}\inℤ\)

Để \(-\frac{5}{2x-6}\inℤ\)thì \(2x-6\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)

Do 2x-6 chẵn, để x nguyên thì 2x-6 là 1 số chẵn .

Vậy không có giá trị nguyên nào của x để A nguyên

Câu 1:

\(P=\sqrt{a\left(a+b+c\right)+bc}+\sqrt{b\left(a+b+c\right)+ac}+\sqrt{c\left(a+b+c\right)+ab}\)

\(P=\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}+\sqrt{\left(b+a\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\sqrt{\left(c+a\right)\left(c+b\right)}\)

Áp dụng BĐT \(\sqrt{xy}\le\frac{x+y}{2}\)

\(P\le\frac{a+b+a+c}{2}+\frac{b+a+b+c}{2}+\frac{c+a+c+b}{2}\)

\(=\frac{2a+b+c}{2}+\frac{2b+a+c}{2}+\frac{2c+a+b}{2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(2a+a+a\right)+\left(2b+b+b\right)+\left(2c+c+c\right)}{2}\)

\(=\frac{4\cdot\left(a+b+c\right)}{2}=\frac{4\cdot2}{2}=4\)

Vậy \(maxP=4\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=\frac{2}{3}\)